## What Happens When a Water Heater Bursts?
A burst water heater is a major plumbing emergency that can cause extensive damage to your home. Here’s what happens when a water heater bursts and what you need to do to prevent it from happening.
### Signs of a Burst Water Heater
There are several signs that can indicate that your water heater is about to burst, including:
– Leaking water: If you see water leaking from the base of your water heater, it could be a sign that the tank is cracked or rusted.
– Rumbling noises: If you hear rumbling noises coming from your water heater, it could be a sign that the heating element is damaged or that there is a buildup of sediment in the tank.
– Discolored water: If the water coming from your faucets is discolored, it could be a sign that the water heater tank is rusting.
– Cold water: If the water coming from your faucets is cold, it could be a sign that the water heater is not working properly.
### What Happens When a Water Heater Bursts?
If a water heater bursts, it can cause extensive damage to your home. The water can flood your basement, damage your floors and walls, and even cause structural damage to your home. The hot water can also cause burns and scalds.
### Causes of a Burst Water Heater
There are several factors that can contribute to a burst water heater, including:
– Age: Water heaters typically last for 10-15 years. After that, they are more likely to fail.
– Rust: Rust is the most common cause of burst water heaters. Rust can weaken the tank and eventually cause it to rupture.
– Sediment buildup: Sediment can build up in the bottom of the water heater tank and cause the heating element to overheat. This can lead to a burst water heater.
– Overheating: If the water heater is not properly maintained, it can overheat and cause the tank to burst.
– Electrical problems: Electrical problems can also cause a water heater to burst.
### How to Prevent a Burst Water Heater
There are several things you can do to prevent a burst water heater, including:
– Regular maintenance: The best way to prevent a burst water heater is to have it regularly maintained by a qualified plumber. A plumber can check for leaks, rust, and sediment buildup, and they can also make sure that the water heater is working properly.
– Drain the water heater: Draining the water heater once a year can help to remove sediment buildup and prevent rust.
– Replace the anode rod: The anode rod is a metal rod that helps to protect the water heater tank from rust. It should be replaced every 3-5 years.
– Install a temperature and pressure relief valve: A temperature and pressure relief valve is a safety device that helps to prevent the water heater from overheating or over pressurizing.
### What to Do If Your Water Heater Bursts
If your water heater bursts, it is important to act quickly to minimize the damage. Here are the steps you should take:
1. Turn off the water supply: The first thing you should do is turn off the water supply to the water heater. This will help to stop the flooding.
2. Turn off the power: If the water heater is electric, turn off the power at the circuit breaker.
3. Call a plumber: Once you have turned off the water supply and the power, call a plumber to come and fix the water heater.
### Conclusion
A burst water heater can be a major plumbing emergency. By following the tips in this article, you can help to prevent a burst water heater and keep your home safe.