## How to Control Slaters in Vegetable Garden
Slaters, also known as woodlice or pill bugs, are common pests in vegetable gardens. These small, gray crustaceans can damage plants by feeding on their roots, stems, and leaves. While slaters are not typically a major problem, they can become a nuisance if their population gets too large.
There are a number of ways to control slaters in vegetable gardens. Some of the most effective methods include:
Remove hiding places. Slaters hide in moist, dark places, such as under rocks, logs, and mulch. Remove these hiding places from your garden to make it less attractive to slaters.
Use traps. There are a number of different types of traps that can be used to catch slaters. One simple trap is to place a damp piece of cardboard or newspaper in the garden. Slaters will gather under the cardboard or newspaper to stay moist. You can then collect the slaters and dispose of them.
Use bait. Slaters are attracted to sweet foods, such as fruit and sugar. You can use bait to attract slaters to a trap or to kill them. To make a bait trap, place a small amount of fruit or sugar in a shallow dish. The slaters will be attracted to the bait and will drown in the dish.
Use pesticides. Pesticides can be used to kill slaters, but they should be used as a last resort. Pesticides can be harmful to humans and animals, so it is important to follow the directions on the product label carefully.
In addition to the methods listed above, there are a number of other things you can do to help control slaters in your vegetable garden. These include:
Keep your garden clean. Slaters are attracted to decaying plant matter, so it is important to keep your garden clean of weeds and debris.
Water your plants regularly. Slaters need moisture to survive, so watering your plants regularly will help to keep them away.
Use mulch. Mulch can help to keep the soil moist and cool, which will make it less attractive to slaters.
By following these tips, you can help to control slaters in your vegetable garden and protect your plants from damage.
### Additional Tips
If you have a compost pile, keep it covered. Slaters are attracted to the decaying organic matter in compost piles.
Avoid using wood chips as mulch. Wood chips provide a good hiding place for slaters.
If you see slaters in your garden, do not crush them. Slaters release a foul-smelling liquid when they are crushed, which can attract other slaters.
### Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between a slater and a pill bug?
Slaters and pill bugs are both crustaceans, but they belong to different orders. Slaters are in the order Isopoda, while pill bugs are in the order Oniscidea. Slaters have flatter bodies than pill bugs, and they do not roll up into a ball when they are disturbed.
Are slaters harmful to humans?
Slaters are not harmful to humans. They do not bite or sting, and they do not carry any diseases.
Can slaters damage plants?
Slaters can damage plants by feeding on their roots, stems, and leaves. They are particularly fond of young plants and seedlings.
How can I prevent slaters from entering my home?
Slaters can enter homes through cracks in the foundation or walls. To prevent them from entering, seal up any cracks and gaps. You can also caulk around windows and doors.