## How to Build Vegetable Garden Planter Boxes
Growing vegetables in a raised garden bed or planter box is a great way to maximize space, improve drainage, and extend the growing season. Building your own planter boxes is a relatively simple project that can be completed in a few hours.
### Materials
Cedar or redwood planks (1×12 or 1×10)
2×4 or 2×6 lumber for supports
Screws or nails
Drill or hammer
Measuring tape and pencil
Level
Wood preservative (optional)
### Instructions
Step 1: Determine the Size and Location
Decide on the size and location of your planter boxes. The size will depend on the amount of space you have available and the types of vegetables you want to grow. The location should receive at least 6 hours of sunlight per day and have good drainage.
Step 2: Cut the Planks
Cut the cedar or redwood planks to the desired length for the sides of the planter boxes. The length will depend on the size of your boxes. For example, if you want to build a 4-foot by 8-foot planter box, you will need to cut four 4-foot planks and four 8-foot planks.
Step 3: Assemble the Sides
Lay out the planks on a flat surface. Position the planks so that the edges are flush. Screw or nail the planks together, making sure to use galvanized or stainless steel screws or nails to prevent rust.
Step 4: Build the Supports
Cut the 2×4 or 2×6 lumber into pieces that are the same length as the sides of the planter boxes. Position the supports inside the planter boxes, spacing them evenly. Screw or nail the supports to the sides of the boxes.
Step 5: Install the Bottom
Cut a piece of plywood or cedar to fit the bottom of the planter boxes. Position the bottom inside the boxes and screw or nail it to the supports. Make sure that the bottom is level.
Step 6: Fill with Soil
Fill the planter boxes with a mixture of soil, compost, and fertilizer. The soil should be loose and well-draining.
### Tips
Use cedar or redwood for your planter boxes because these woods are naturally resistant to rot and decay.
Line the bottom of the planter boxes with landscape fabric to help prevent weeds from growing.
Water your plants regularly, especially during hot weather.
Fertilize your plants every few weeks to ensure that they are getting the nutrients they need.
Rotate your crops each year to prevent soil depletion.
### Examples of Vegetables That Can Be Grown in Planter Boxes
Tomatoes
Peppers
Cucumbers
Zucchini
Squash
Beans
Peas
Carrots
Radishes
Lettuce
Spinach
### FAQs
Q: How deep should the planter boxes be?
A: The depth of the planter boxes will depend on the types of vegetables you want to grow. Most vegetables require a depth of at least 12 inches.
Q: How far apart should the planter boxes be spaced?
A: The planter boxes should be spaced far enough apart to allow for air circulation and easy access to the plants. A spacing of 2-3 feet is generally sufficient.
Q: Can I grow vegetables in planter boxes all year round?
A: In cold climates, it is not possible to grow vegetables in planter boxes all year round. However, you can extend the growing season by using a greenhouse or cold frame.